Showing posts with label FDIC. Show all posts
Showing posts with label FDIC. Show all posts

Saturday, November 22, 2008

The Fixin might need Fixin

Chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Shelia Bair has found religion.  She believes that she has found the solution to the foreclosure crisis:  loan modifications.

Qualifying homeowners in serious delinquency get a letter from the FDIC offering them a way off the foreclosure highway:  more affordable monthly payments! 

The Feds can do this through reducing the interest rates on the loans, extending the amortization and deferring principal payments.  We commented on this here.

As we mentioned in an earlier post, the FDIC has used this pilot program on more than 5000 formerly Indymac borrowers the corporation inherited when the bank collapsed. In congressional testimony over the last several weeks, Bair has been hailing the success and wants other banks to follow the FDIC’s example.

Of course, all this costs money.  Millions so far.  Which will make Barney Frank and some of his Democratic colleagues on the Hill very happy.  They want some of Paulson’s 700 billion bailout money to be used for homeowner relief instead of the many curious ways the Treasury Secretary has disbursed it so far.

But will this work?

The Wall Street Journal’s MarketWatch does not fill me with confidence.  For the industry in general, after mortgages are modified roughly 25% go delinquent again after just one post-modification payment and more than half end up delinquent after several post-modification payments. . .”

Maybe the solution will need a solution.

Wednesday, August 20, 2008

FDIC to modify IndyMac loans

The FDIC announced today that will start to systematically modify existing IndyMac mortgage loans. According to the press release:

"The program is designed to achieve affordable and sustainable mortgage payments for borrowers and increase the value of distressed mortgages by rehabilitating them into performing loans. This in turn will maximize value for the FDIC, as well as improve returns to the creditors of the former IndyMac Bank and to investors in those mortgages."

"Under the IndyMac Federal program, eligible mortgages would be modified into sustainable mortgages permanently capped at the current Freddie Mac survey rate for conforming mortgages (now about 6.5%). Modifications would be designed to achieve sustainable payments at a 38 percent debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of principal, interest, taxes and insurance. To reach this metric for affordable payments, modifications could adopt a combination of interest rate reductions, extended amortization, and principal forbearance."

Chairman Blair, since last year, has been calling on mortgage servicers and banks to modify loans by converting the loans (Subprime ARMs) to fixed rates mortgages. But, in her own words, "Renegotiating terms loan by loan is too costly and time consuming." Hmm...

Not only am I curious to see if other banks follow her lead, but I'm really wondering if this will work. How will the owners of these loans (banks, investors, etc) react?